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Monday, January 13, 2014

Sir John Kerr- Whitlam Dismissal

Sir John Kerr served as Australia?s Governor-General from July 1974 to December 1977. He was ordained by Prime Minister Gough Whitlam and ironically, after less than a year in the job, he made the controversial refinement to dismiss Gough Whitlam as Prime Minister. In the year that followed his appointment, the nervus endured one of its hardest times. In August 1975, Labor Treasurer Hayden, brought outstanding deal the organisation?s budget for 1975-76 and as always, in that location were a number of bills attached called appropriation bills. These appropriation bills had to be passed by both(prenominal)(prenominal) houses of parliament in order to give the government the money(or supply) they needed to turn the country. On 16th October 1975, the Senate, controlled by the braggart(a) Country Party, deferred(delayed) the appropriation bills, neither passing nor rejecting them. The Senate hoped that by catch supply, it would force the government to call an election as they began to military campaign out of money. The nobles were convinced they would win the election against the increasingly unpopular Whitlam government. The Senate?s refusal to pass preparation bills, at first, was a semipolitical issue, but now became a constitutional one, creating the most sorrowful constitutional crisis in Australia?s history. Whitlam refused to call an election, and Fraser refused to pass the affix bills.
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There was a budget deadlock, as neither connection backed down. It is the job of the Governor General to find a solution when a constitutional crisis occurs. Sir John Kerr, discusse d the issue with both Whitlam and Fraser(Opp! osition leader) but couldn?t come to a solution. He hear advice from Sir Garfield Barwick, Chief justice of High Court and ex complimentary member, who told him he had the power to dismiss a government that could non secure Supply. He was highly criticised for this consultation as he went... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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