'Is China a Threat to Indian Industry Essay\r'

'Re newbornable energy has huge potential to app rest solution to augment energy crisis and it is the key part to the future of energy, food and economic security, said participants at a seminar organized by greentech and Bengal National put up of Commerce and Industry.\r\nâ€Å"We argon a growing economy. So our energy requirement is also growing. But we break’t produce enough energy to spiel even our current needs. With depleting fossil fuel reserves and concerns about(predicate) its environmental impact, renewable energy is the exclusively long-term solution,” said Bibek Bandhopadhyay, advisor at the ministry of new and renewable energy.\r\nAt present, India’s installight-emitting diode magnate might is 2,10,645 MW with renewable energy contributing 26,900 MW or 12.4%. From several(a) energy technologies, a talent addition of about 30,000 MW has been planned during the 12th devise period 2012-2017. The rivet is now on mainstreaming renewable ener gy technologies so that it becomes cost-effective. Of this, 69% is generation from wind and 4.5% from solar.\r\nIncidentally, India was the first awkward to adapt up a ministry of non-conventional energy resources in the early 1980s.\r\nIndia is densely populated and has high solar insolation, an ideal combination for using solar billet in India. Much of the rustic does not build an electric grid, so one of the first applications of solar index number has been for water pumping, to begin replacing India’s 4-5 meg diesel officeed water pumps, distributively consuming about 3.5 kilowatts, and off-grid lighting. Some large projects hand over been proposed, and a 35,000 sq km area of the Thar desert has been set aside for solar part projects, sufficient to start 700 to 2,100 GW.\r\nThe Indian solar Loan Programme, supported by the United Nations Environment Programme has won the honored Energy Globe World award for sustainability for constituent to establish a consu mer financing program for solar home power systems. Over the span of trinity years more than 16,000 solar home systems energise been financed through 2,000 bank branches, particularly in country-style areas of south India where there is no grid electricty.\r\nLaunched in 2003, the Indian Solar Loan Programme was a four-year partnership between UNEP, the UNEP Risoe Centre, and the Canara Bank and Syndicate Bank.\r\n denote in November 2009, the Government of India proposed to launch its Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission under the National Action Plan on Climate Change with plans to generate 1,000 MW of power by 2013 and up to 20,000 MW grid-based solar power, 2,000 MW of off-grid solar power and cover 20 million sq metres with collectors by the end of the final phase of the mission in 2020.\r\n breeding of wind power in India began in the nineties and has join ond in recent years. Although a coitus newcomer to the wind industry compared with Denmark or the US, interior(p renominal) policy support for wind power has led India to become the country with the fifth largest installed wind power capacity in the world. As of December 2010, the installed capacity of wind power in India was 13,065.37 MW, mainly banquet across Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Kerala and West Bengal. Wind power accounts for 6% of India’s total installed power capacity, and it generates 1.6% of the country’s power.\r\nEvery year, about 55 million tonnes of municipal solid depopulate and 38 billion litres of sewage are generated in the urban areas of India. In addition, large quantities of solid and liquid wastes are generated by industries. Waste generation in India is expected to increase rapidly in the future. As more muckle migrate to urban areas and as incomes increase, consumption levels are likely to rise, as are rates of waste generation. It is estimated that the amount of waste generated in India wi ll increase at a per capita rate of approximately 1-1.33% annually. This has hearty impacts on the amount of land that is and will be needed for disposal, economic costs of collecting and transporting waste, and the environmental consequences of increased MSW generation levels.\r\n'